Vocabulary Set – 32

1. Acclimate – accustomed to a new climate or environment; adapt.

Synonyms: accomodate, habituate, acculture, climatize

Antonyms: disarrange, neglect, dislocate

Usage: It will take a while for me to acclimate to the three-hour time difference.

 

2. Ludicrous – so foolish, unreasonable, or out of place as to be amusing.

Synonyms: bizarre, grotesque, incongruous, outlandish, preposterous

Antonyms: reasonable, sensible, tragic

Usage: The ludicrous movie is about a dog that becomes the president of a country.

 

3. Gloat – to look at or think about with great or excessive, often smug or malicious, satisfaction:

Synonyms: relish, rejoice, exult, triumph, vaunt

Antonyms: commiserate, sympathize

Usage: His enemies gloated over his death

 

4. Inclement – (of the weather) unpleasantly cold or wet; not kind or merciful.

Synonyms: intemperate, blustery, squally, tempestuous, unpleasant

Antonyms: clear, merciful, sympathetic

Usage: Inclement weather is causing us to postpone our picnic.

 

5. Misconstrue – interpret (a person’s words or actions) wrongly.

Synonyms: misconceive, misapprehend, misread, confound,  miscalculate

Antonyms: comprehend, discern, perceive

Usage: My advice was deliberately misconstrued.

 

6. Peevish – having or showing an irritable disposition.

Synonyms: acrimonious, bad-tempered, cantankerous, captious, carping

Antonyms: pleasant, accepting

Usage: The baby is peevish because his gums are hurting.

 

7. Vagrant – a person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place and lives by begging.

Synonyms: transient, drifter, floater, itinerant, wanderer

Antonyms: settled, resident

Usage: The vagrant does not appear to work and frequently asks tourists for money.

 

8. Restive – unable to remain still, silent, or submissive, especially because of boredom or dissatisfaction.

Synonyms: apprehensive, unquiet, impatient, jittery, twitchy, recalcitrant

Antonyms:  calm, biddable, peaceable

Usage: The crowd had been waiting for hours and many were becoming restive

 

9. Trepidation – a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.

Synonyms: apprehension, consternation, jitter, dismay, disquiet, agitation

Antonyms: assurance, encouragement, calmness, contentment

Usage: Shaking with trepidation, the young man faced his fear of heights by skydiving.

 

10. Ensue – happen or occur afterwards or as a result.

Synonyms: arise, befall, emanate, derive, eventuate, supervene

Antonyms: cease, disregard, precede,  neglect

Usage: After Varun insulted Larry, everyone thought a fight would ensue in the cafeteria.

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