Vocabulary Set – 39

1. Defiant – open disregard, showing daring or bold disobedience

Synonyms: intransigent, resistant, obstinate, uncooperative, recalcitrant, confrontational, belligerent, pugnacious

Antonyms: apologetic, cooperative, acquiescent

Usage: India warns of consequences if Jadhav is hanged, Pakistan defiant.

 

2. Stifle – make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate.

Synonyms: muzzle, repress, smother, squelch, strangle, suffocate, asphyxiate

Antonyms: allow, encourage, loose, release

Usage: Because of the stifling chains, the prisoner found it difficult to walk.

 

3. Contrition – the state of feeling remorseful, feeling sorry

Synonyms: humiliation, penance, repentance, sorrow, attrition, compunction

Antonyms: happiness, hurtfulness. indifference

Usage: Don’t you have any contrite in your heart for murdering him?!

 

4. Ghastly – causing great horror or fear; awful

Synonyms: appalling, gruesome, frightening, frightful, ghoulish, grisly

Antonyms: beautiful, comforting, delightful, pleasant

Usage: There is no way I can swallow the ghastly medicine.

 

5. Partake – to take or have a part or share along with others

Synonyms: devour, engage, ingest, participate, receive, sample, savor

Antonyms: abstain, collect, gather, give

Usage: I will not partake of your party because it attracts a lot of criminals.

 

6. Retaliate – make an attack in return for a similar attack.

Synonyms: reciprocate, recompense, repay, requite, retrospect, return, revenge

Antonyms: depart, leave, pardon

Usage:  Although he wants to retaliate against the man who killed his wife, he is going to wait for the court to administer justice.

 

7. Dire – extremely serious or urgent.

Synonyms: terrible, dreadful, appalling, frightful, awful, horrible, atrocious

Antonyms: calm, unimportant, fortunate

Usage: Misuse of drugs can have dire consequences

 

8. Severity – the fact or condition of being severe.

Synonyms: harshness, acerbity, austerity, grimness, hardness, sternness

Antonyms: gentility, kindness. mildness

Usage: Treatment is dependent on the severity of the disease, and the most critical is treated aggressively.

 

9. Splice – interweave, join/connect/insert.

Synonyms: graft, braid, entwine, hitch, interlace, intertwine, knit

Antonyms: disconnect, disjoin, divorce, separate, unfasten

Usage: So smooth is the splice that you can’t see the join

 

10. Extrapolate – estimate or conclude (something)

Synonyms: deduce, hypothesize, anticipate, assume, envision, figure, predict

Antonyms: doubt

Usage: One should extrapolate the growth rate.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *